www.upenn.edu speed test — 20 Oct 2026

Measured from the wfix.shop server on 20 October 2026 at 12:40 UTC. Grade C (75/100), with the screenshots, the timings and the fixes that matter.

https://www.upenn.edu/

20 October 2026 at 12:40 UTC · Free test · report pt_cc42dd5d94d8
Grade
C
75/100
Performance75/100
Structure74/100

12 audit(s) passed, 4 need work

First byte (TTFB)210 msmeasured from this server
Fully loaded1.23 sfirst byte + slowest asset
Requests26document + assets
Page weight6.10 MBcompressed transfer
HTML document30.7 KBgzip
ProtocolHTTP/3nginx
Third-party13.7 KBother hosts

Where the first byte went

  • DNS lookup 63 ms 30%
  • TCP connect 29 ms 14%
  • Server wait 118 ms 56%

Measured on the connection that fetched the HTML. Every other request on the page waits for the end of this bar before it can start.

How this page compares

First bytefaster than 91% of 4,999 pages tested here210 ms against a median of 449 ms
Page weightheavier than 95% of 4,999 pages tested here6.10 MB against a median of 650.3 KB
Fully loadedfaster than 86% of 4,999 pages tested here1.23 s against a median of 1.84 s
Requestssends more requests than 100% of 4,999 pages tested here26 against a median of 26

Every report published here is in this comparison, so it is a reference population of pages tested from one server - not a benchmark of the whole web.

What these numbers mean

  • The first byte arrived in 210 ms. That is workable, and the cheapest win left is caching or a warmer connection.
  • The page transfers 6.10 MB over 26 request(s). Images files are 99% of it, so resize and recompress the largest images before anything else.
  • The HTML itself arrives gzip-compressed.
  • It runs over HTTP/3, so the assets share a connection instead of opening one each.
  • The largest element painted at 704 ms, inside the 2.5 s Google calls good.
  • Layout shift is 0.363 (good is under 0.1): something without a reserved size is loading late - an image, an ad, or a font swap.
  • The main thread was blocked for 118 ms in total, which is not enough to feel.

Fix first: Image delivery and format - Serve WebP or AVIF with a JPEG fallback, size images to the space they occupy, and lazy-load anything below the fold. Images are usually more than half of a slow page.

Read on one shared server, not a visitor's phone: use it to compare pages against each other, not as a promise about every connection. We fix what these tests find.

Screenshot

What the page looks like

Loaded in headless Chromium on this server. Click an image to open it full size.

Mobile screenshot of www.upenn.edu
Mobile 390 × 844 · 157.7 KB · page is 6000 px tall

Browser render

The same URL loaded in a real browser, so these are the readings curl cannot produce. The grade above is still built from the server measurements.

Largest contentful paint704 msgood is under 2.5 s
Cumulative layout shift0.363under 0.1 is stable
Total blocking time118 mslong tasks during load
First contentful paint704 msfirst content on screen
Browser page weight9.04 MB94 request(s), scripts included
Failed requests1blocked or unreachable
Largest contentful paint704 ms
Goodgood under 2.5 s, poor over 4 s
Cumulative layout shift0.363
Poorgood under 0.1, poor over 0.25
Total blocking time118 ms
Goodgood under 200 ms, poor over 600 ms

Page weight by type

What the page is made of

Images 18 requests
6.05 MB 99%
Javascript 4 requests
14.5 KB 0%

Transfer size, compressed as sent. 26 request(s) in total, 6.10 MB across all of them.

Top issues

Image delivery and format

high impact

8 image(s) over 200 KB and 8 large image(s) still served as JPEG or PNG.

Fix: Serve WebP or AVIF with a JPEG fallback, size images to the space they occupy, and lazy-load anything below the fold. Images are usually more than half of a slow page.

Render-blocking resources

high impact

8 render-blocking resource(s) in the document head (5 script(s), 3 stylesheet(s)). The page cannot paint until each one arrives.

Fix: Add defer or async to scripts that do not change the first paint, inline the critical CSS, and load the rest with media="print" plus an onload swap.

Total page weight

high impact

The page transfers 6.10 MB across 26 request(s), with the document itself at 30.7 KB.

Fix: Work through the heaviest assets first: images, then fonts, then third-party scripts.

Avoid extra redirects

medium impact

1 redirect hop(s) before the page load started, each one a full round trip before the first byte.

Fix: Link to the canonical URL (and make sure http, the apex domain and www all point at it) so no visitor pays a redirect first.

Waterfall

Slowest requests

JAVASCRIPTcdn.cookielaw.org/consent/019efefd-a67f-723b-a8f3-c265c8…
1.02 s
IMAGESwww.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/t…
1.02 s
JAVASCRIPTwww.upenn.edu/modules/contrib/google_tag/js/gtag.js
981 ms
JAVASCRIPTcdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js
978 ms
IMAGESwww.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/social_card…
977 ms
IMAGESwww.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_ca…
976 ms
JAVASCRIPTwww.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/js/js_FJJ-2sizNbZy…
970 ms
IMAGESwww.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/social_card…
962 ms
IMAGESwww.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_ca…
960 ms
IMAGESwww.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_ca…
960 ms

Each bar is one request's own response time, scaled to the slowest. Assets were fetched in parallel, so the bars overlap in real time rather than stacking. first party third party

RequestTypeStatusTimeSize
https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/019efefd-a67f-723b-a8f3-c265c8af6b83/OtAutoBlock.js 3rd partyjavascript4051.02 s18 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/transparent.pngimages2001.02 s95 B
https://www.upenn.edu/modules/contrib/google_tag/js/gtag.js?tn6y88javascript200981 ms652 B
https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js 3rd partyjavascript200978 ms13.6 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/social_card_1x1/public/2026-10/whywelovephilly-sq.png?itok=YG_WgZxuimages200977 ms989.0 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_card_3x2/public/2025-09/P-101788-Master-V1-117.jpg?itok=xQ7UFHDVimages200976 ms240.6 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/js/js_FJJ-2sizNbZye3d3oDUCHrxIsPt8llCm8ZoyOagBb7k.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=penn_starter&include=eJx9ikEKhTAMBS9k7ZFCTMuzGhtpCurt_wdX3bh5jxkGZtBMnRHxnwkjz7zxPcpjOnOtJHtOpVuLAwVZuSKHBWJq7SslTomux8v1gETZ_a2htrDG94JLK2f3H0rIQYEjavascript200970 ms248 B
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/social_card_1x1/public/2026-10/econscream-sq_0.png?itok=ZE76x9EHimages200962 ms391.6 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_card_3x2/public/2024-04/covenant.jpeg?itok=bBhg5bV2images200960 ms973.3 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_card_3x2/public/2023-12/research-innovation-singh.jpg?h=75ed424a&itok=KSE1CWzSimages200960 ms746.6 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_card_3x2/public/2020-12/mark-alan-hughes-kleinman.jpg?h=34d9d7d1&itok=yb2jj8X7images200954 ms507.5 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/featured_story_mobile/public/2026-09/flash-flagship_0.jpg?itok=DqajwcrWimages200944 ms1.94 MB
https://www.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/priority_card_3x2/public/2020-12/detlefsen-classroom-1.jpg?h=db04e5f5&itok=3aAgkqYKimages200944 ms354.9 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-youtube.svgimages200941 ms544 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_starter/assets/img/UPenn-logo.svgimages200938 ms7.6 KB
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-linkedin.svgimages200938 ms534 B
https://penntoday.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/hero/public/2026-10/pennovation-10-NL-1_0.jpg?h=caf26d13&itok=X3b2aRJV 3rd partyhtml403931 ms0 B
https://penntoday.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/event_large/public/2022-04/digital-health-privacy-intiative-friedman-mccoy-teaser.jpg?h=bf654dbc&itok=f2O723Y9 3rd partyhtml403931 ms0 B
https://penntoday.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/styles/event_large/public/2023-02/personal-data-main.jpg?h=f4fc0527&itok=Fr-RUzBK 3rd partyhtml403931 ms0 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-instagram.svgimages200930 ms996 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-instagram-white.svgimages200930 ms995 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-threads-white.svgimages200930 ms983 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-threads.svgimages200930 ms835 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-facebook.svgimages200930 ms636 B
https://www.upenn.edu/themes/custom/penn_global/assets/img/svg/icon-flickr.svgimages200930 ms411 B
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